{"id":86912,"date":"2026-10-22T19:44:38","date_gmt":"2026-10-22T17:44:38","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.dainichi-europe.de\/magazin-niigata-feste\/"},"modified":"2026-10-22T21:09:44","modified_gmt":"2026-10-22T19:09:44","slug":"magazin-niigata-feste","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.dainichi-europe.de\/en\/magazin-niigata-feste\/","title":{"rendered":"Fire, balloons and bulls"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"m-seite\">\n<header class=\"m-auftakt\" style=\"background-image:url('https:\/\/www.dainichi-europe.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/magazin-reise_kultur-feuerwerk_53.jpg'); background-position: center 45%\">\n<div class=\"m-zeichen\" aria-label=\"\u796d\u308a \u2013 matsuri, das Fest\">\n      <span class=\"linie\"><\/span><span class=\"ja\" lang=\"ja\">\u796d\u308a<\/span><span class=\"lesung\">matsuri<\/span>\n    <\/div>\n<div class=\"m-auftakt-text\">\n<h1>Fire, balloons and bulls<\/h1>\n<p class=\"m-vorspann\">A little travel guide for koi lovers: what else there is to experience in Niigata besides koi, told through the year.<\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<\/header>\n<p class=\"m-unterzeile\">Fireworks at the Katakai Matsuri in Ojiya.<\/p>\n<section class=\"m-lesen\">\n<p>When Professor Harry Palm asked me what I could show him on our joint trip to Japan in September 2026, the fish naturally came first: the aquaculture, the breeders, the mudponds in the mountains. But anyone coming to Niigata for the first time should also see something of the country. So I looked at the website of the city of Ojiya and at our hotel's page. There I kept coming across the same three events: the balloon festival, the bullfighting and the great fireworks.<\/p>\n<p>A fourth came along on the way. Everywhere in the mountains there were racks on which rice sheaves were drying, and Harry wanted to know what they were about. The answer took us into the middle of winter, to a fire where children roast squid. These four stories became this little travel guide. It follows the year, because each of these festivals has its own time. Koi lovers travelling to Niigata can plan their trip accordingly.<\/p>\n<div class=\"m-textzeichen\" aria-label=\"\u7a32 \u2013 ine, der Reis\"><span class=\"lesung\">ine<\/span><span class=\"ja\" lang=\"ja\">\u7a32<\/span><span class=\"strich\"><\/span><\/div>\n<h2>Autumn: racks full of rice<\/h2>\n<p>After the autumn harvest, farmers in Niigata hang their rice sheaves on tall racks made of wooden posts, poles and ropes, often between old cedars at the edge of the terraced fields. There the sheaves dry slowly in the air, grains and all. Only then are they threshed, and what remains is the straw.<\/p>\n<p>This straw used to be a valuable raw material. Old pictures of field work show farmers in rain capes made of rice straw. And to this day, something very special is built from it in winter.<\/p>\n<\/section>\n<figure class=\"m-voll\">\n    <img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/www.dainichi-europe.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/magazin-reise_kultur-gestell_0617.jpg\" alt=\"Long wooden rack by a road, densely hung with golden rice sheaves\"><figcaption>Rice sheaves drying on the rack. The panicles with the grains hang at the bottom. October 2010.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<section class=\"m-lesen\" style=\"padding-top:0\">\n<div class=\"m-hoch-reihe\">\n      <img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/www.dainichi-europe.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/magazin-reise_kultur-gestell_6976.jpg\" alt=\"Empty drying rack of wooden posts and crossbars at the edge of a forest\"><br \/>\n      <img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/www.dainichi-europe.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/magazin-reise_kultur-gestell_7915.jpg\" alt=\"Drying rack between tall cedars, with ropes and a long wooden ladder, seen from below\"><figcaption>Empty racks, ready for the next harvest. October 2011.<\/figcaption><\/div>\n<h2>January: the straw fire<\/h2>\n<p>For the Little New Year, around the middle of January, villages build huge cones of rice straw, like a giant fir tree made of straw. In Niigata this fire is usually called Sai-no-Kami. New Year decorations are burned in it, and people pray for good health in the new year. For me it also has something of our carnival: you drive out the winter, and the whole village comes together.<\/p>\n<\/section>\n<figure class=\"m-voll\">\n    <img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/www.dainichi-europe.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/magazin-reise_kultur-strohfeuer_27.jpg\" alt=\"Tall straw cone with a green top, from which a huge cloud of smoke rises, with spectators holding umbrellas in front\"><figcaption>A straw fire for the Little New Year, January 2016.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<section class=\"m-hoch-gross\">\n<figure><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/www.dainichi-europe.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/magazin-reise_kultur-strohfeuer_31.jpg\" alt=\"The burning straw cone close up, with flames bursting out of the side\"><figcaption>The flames break through.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<div class=\"text\">\n<p>When the cone is lit, dense white smoke rises first, then the flames break through, and finally the whole thing collapses.<\/p>\n<p>Then comes the moment the children have been waiting for: on long bamboo poles they hold dried squid into the embers and roast it, just as we toast bread on a stick.<\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<\/section>\n<section class=\"m-lesen\" style=\"padding-top:0\">\n<div class=\"m-quer-paar\">\n<figure><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/www.dainichi-europe.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/magazin-reise_kultur-strohfeuer_33.jpg\" alt=\"Burning straw cone with many spectators in front\"><figcaption>The whole village watches.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<figure><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/www.dainichi-europe.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/magazin-reise_kultur-strohfeuer_40.jpg\" alt=\"After the cone has collapsed, people hold long bamboo poles into the fire\"><figcaption>At the end, squid is roasted on long poles.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<h2>February: balloons in the snow<\/h2>\n<p>At the end of February, colourful hot-air balloons rise over the snow-covered fields of Ojiya. The balloon festival has been held since 1977. The teams also fly a competition in which the aim is to land as close as possible to a target.<\/p>\n<p>My pictures of it came about quite by chance. I stopped at a Seven-Eleven to get a coffee, and on the other side of the road the balloons were coming down. I watched for a while, took a few pictures and drove on. That's Japan: next to the power pole with the convenience store sign, a balloon is suddenly floating above the snow.<\/p>\n<div class=\"m-quer-paar\">\n<figure><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/www.dainichi-europe.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/magazin-reise_kultur-ballon_2.jpg\" alt=\"Many hot-air balloons over a snowy plain, with a bank of snow in front\"><figcaption>Balloons over the fields of Ojiya.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<figure><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/www.dainichi-europe.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/magazin-reise_kultur-ballon_32.jpg\" alt=\"Blue and yellow hot-air balloon from below, with the burner visible\"><figcaption>Right above the road.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<div class=\"m-hoch-reihe\">\n      <img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/www.dainichi-europe.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/magazin-reise_kultur-ballon_35.jpg\" alt=\"Large red and white zigzag balloon, with more balloons behind\"><br \/>\n      <img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/www.dainichi-europe.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/magazin-reise_kultur-ballon_48.jpg\" alt=\"Rainbow-coloured balloon behind a sign, with a white minibus in the snow in front\"><br \/>\n      <img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/www.dainichi-europe.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/magazin-reise_kultur-ballon_51.jpg\" alt=\"Blue and yellow balloon behind a power pole with a convenience store sign\"><figcaption>Ojiya Balloon Festival, March 2014.<\/figcaption><\/div>\n<\/section>\n<section class=\"m-lesen\" style=\"padding-top:0\">\n<div class=\"m-textzeichen\" aria-label=\"\u82b1\u706b \u2013 hanabi, das Feuerwerk\"><span class=\"lesung\">hanabi<\/span><span class=\"ja\" lang=\"ja\">\u82b1\u706b<\/span><span class=\"strich\"><\/span><\/div>\n<h2>September: Katakai, the biggest fireworks<\/h2>\n<p>On 9 and 10 September the village of Katakai in Ojiya celebrates its autumn festival at the Asahara Shrine, and with it comes one of the most famous firework displays in Japan. Since the Edo period the fireworks have been dedicated to the shrine as offerings. I was invited there in 2017, and for me it is the world championship of fireworks.<\/p>\n<p>The whole village builds a huge grandstand on open ground. Each firework costs a small fortune and is therefore usually donated by a company or an association. Before each launch the announcer calls out who donated it. A little fair springs up all around, and festival music with singing and drums hangs over everything. A tremendous atmosphere, quintessentially old Japan.<\/p>\n<figure class=\"m-film\">\n<div class=\"m-video\"><iframe src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube-nocookie.com\/embed\/3LNuuC2PiJg?rel=0\" title=\"Katakai \u2013 das gr\u00f6\u00dfte Feuerwerk der Welt\" loading=\"lazy\" allow=\"accelerometer; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; fullscreen\" referrerpolicy=\"strict-origin-when-cross-origin\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe><\/div><figcaption>Katakai \u2013 the biggest fireworks in the world.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/section>\n<div class=\"m-galerie drei\">\n    <img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/www.dainichi-europe.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/magazin-reise_kultur-feuerwerk_44.jpg\" alt=\"Greenish glowing fireworks over dark countryside\"><br \/>\n    <img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/www.dainichi-europe.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/magazin-reise_kultur-feuerwerk_45.jpg\" alt=\"Red firework burst in the night sky\"><br \/>\n    <img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/www.dainichi-europe.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/magazin-reise_kultur-feuerwerk_52.jpg\" alt=\"Blue and white firework burst in the night sky\">\n  <\/div>\n<section class=\"m-bild-neben\">\n<figure><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/www.dainichi-europe.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/magazin-reise_kultur-feuerwerkskoerper_131-scaled.jpg\" alt=\"A huge round firework shell on display in an entrance area, with signs beside it\"><figcaption>A four-shaku shell on display at the Ojiya tourist information centre.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<div class=\"text\">\n<h2>The four-shaku shell<\/h2>\n<p>Katakai is famous for its four-shaku shell, a firework shell a good 1.2 metres in diameter and weighing around 420 kilos. In the sky it opens into a blossom about 800 metres across. The sign next to this shell says: the biggest in the world.<\/p>\n<p>In September 2026 the fireworks season was already over, so I showed Harry Palm the shells on display. He was completely fascinated and took photos, and afterwards I sent him my pictures of the launches.<\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<\/section>\n<section class=\"m-lesen\" style=\"padding-top:0\">\n<div class=\"m-textzeichen\" aria-label=\"\u95d8\u725b \u2013 t\u014dgy\u016b, der Stierkampf\"><span class=\"lesung\">t\u014dgy\u016b<\/span><span class=\"ja\" lang=\"ja\">\u95d8\u725b<\/span><span class=\"strich\"><\/span><\/div>\n<h2>In the mountains: the bullfighting<\/h2>\n<p>Sadly, Harry missed the bullfighting in September; we were too early. But I showed him the small arena in the woods above the Shinoda koi farm. He thought blood flows at a bullfight. Not here. The bulls only push head to head. In Yamakoshi this is called tsunotsuki, horn thrusting, and every bout is declared a draw before an animal is hurt.<\/p>\n<p>Bullfighting grew out of work on the land. In the past, farmers ploughed their rice fields with cattle. According to tradition, as long as about a thousand years ago the bulls were pitted against each other in the quiet weeks between planting and harvest, bets were placed, and that became today's sport. The damp, soft ground of the arena is still reminiscent of a rice field. In Japan the bullfighting is protected as an Important Intangible Folk Cultural Property.<\/p>\n<\/section>\n<section class=\"m-lesen\" style=\"padding-top:0\">\n<figure class=\"m-film\">\n<div class=\"m-video\"><iframe src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube-nocookie.com\/embed\/wM9M_HzF_UE?rel=0\" title=\"T\u014dgy\u016b \u2013 Stierkampf in Japan\" loading=\"lazy\" allow=\"accelerometer; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; fullscreen\" referrerpolicy=\"strict-origin-when-cross-origin\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe><\/div><figcaption>T\u014dgy\u016b \u2013 bullfighting in Niigata: no blood, just head to head.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>Most of the koi breeders here also keep bulls, not just Shinoda. They take their animals to the arena in a cattle truck. There the villages of the mountain region compete against each other, and the bulls' head decoration shows the colour of the village. Each team stands in the arena with its bull for its village. A bottle of sake goes round, people drink themselves some courage, and in the evening every bull returns to its home barn. It is all very much a village affair and lovely to watch.<\/p>\n<p>Three arenas lie close together here. Besides the small one in the woods, there is a larger one on the other side of the mountain in Yamakoshi, where tour buses from Tokyo also come. After the severe earthquake of 2004, the bullfighting there was suspended for a while. That it takes place again is, for the people, a sign of reconstruction.<\/p>\n<div class=\"m-quer-paar\">\n<figure><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/www.dainichi-europe.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/magazin-reise_kultur-stier_440.jpg\" alt=\"Round arena in the woods from above, with spectators in the stands\"><figcaption>The arena in Yamakoshi.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<figure><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/www.dainichi-europe.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/magazin-reise_kultur-stier_451.jpg\" alt=\"Covered grandstand with colourful banners, spectators below\"><figcaption>\u201cHang in there, Yamakoshi\u201d, reads one of the banners.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<figure class=\"m-bild\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/www.dainichi-europe.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/magazin-reise_kultur-stier_434.jpg\" alt=\"Two bulls push their heads together in the arena, with helpers standing around them\"><figcaption>Head to head, with the helpers always close by. October 2011.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<div class=\"m-quer-paar\">\n<figure><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/www.dainichi-europe.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/magazin-reise_kultur-stier_333.jpg\" alt=\"Two bulls, one black and one brown, forehead to forehead\"><figcaption>What counts is strength, not injury.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<figure><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/www.dainichi-europe.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/magazin-reise_kultur-stier_353.jpg\" alt=\"A bull&#039;s head with a thick red, white and black rope as decoration\"><figcaption>The head decoration shows the village's colour.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<\/section>\n<section class=\"m-bild-neben rechts\">\n<figure><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/www.dainichi-europe.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/magazin-reise_kultur-stier_522.jpg\" alt=\"Harald Bachmann in a green jumper leading a bull on a rope\"><figcaption>I was once allowed to lead a bull too. October 2011.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<div class=\"text\">\n<p>A fight day is a celebration for the whole village, and the children are there too.<\/p>\n<p>Koi travellers visiting the breeders in the mountains should ask about the next fight day. The arenas are right in the heart of koi country.<\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<\/section>\n<section class=\"m-lesen\" style=\"padding-top:0\">\n<div class=\"m-hoch-reihe\">\n      <img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/www.dainichi-europe.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/magazin-reise_kultur-stier_48.jpg\" alt=\"A child from behind, with a rope over the shoulder, on a path with autumn leaves\"><br \/>\n      <img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/www.dainichi-europe.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/magazin-reise_kultur-stier_473.jpg\" alt=\"A child in yellow wellies crouches by a tree, with a bull behind\"><figcaption>The youngest are always there. October 2011.<\/figcaption><\/div>\n<\/section>\n<figure class=\"m-voll\">\n    <img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/www.dainichi-europe.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/magazin-reise_kultur-stier_shinoda_abend.jpg\" alt=\"A bull on a rope on a road at dusk, with lights in the valley\"><figcaption>Shinoda's bull in front of the koi house, in the evening. October 2010.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<section class=\"m-ende\">\n<div>\n<h2>With Harry Palm in Japan<\/h2>\n<p>These articles tell what we experienced on the same trip at Torazo and at Japan's largest land-based trout farm. And what Haaki and I talked about before the trip is in episode 32.<\/p>\n<div class=\"m-weiter\">\n        <a class=\"m-knopf\" href=\"\/en\/magazin-torazo\/\">When koi still travelled by train<\/a><br \/>\n        <a class=\"m-knopf leise\" href=\"\/en\/magazin-frd-japan\/\">3,500 tonnes of fish \u2013 without the sea<\/a><br \/>\n        <a class=\"m-knopf leise\" href=\"\/en\/magazin-haaki-32\/\">A market in upheaval<\/a>\n      <\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<\/section>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u796d\u308amatsuri Feuer, Ballone und Stiere Ein kleiner Reisef\u00fchrer f\u00fcr Koi-Freunde: Was es in Niigata au\u00dfer Koi noch zu erleben gibt, durch das Jahr erz\u00e4hlt. Feuerwerk beim Katakai-Matsuri in Ojiya. Als Professor Harry Palm mich fragte, was ich ihm auf unserer gemeinsamen Japanreise im September 2026 zeigen k\u00f6nnte, stand nat\u00fcrlich der Fisch im Vordergrund: die Aquakultur, [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-86912","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.dainichi-europe.de\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/86912","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.dainichi-europe.de\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.dainichi-europe.de\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.dainichi-europe.de\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.dainichi-europe.de\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=86912"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/www.dainichi-europe.de\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/86912\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":86919,"href":"https:\/\/www.dainichi-europe.de\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/86912\/revisions\/86919"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.dainichi-europe.de\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=86912"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}